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Keith Lee

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Keith Lee is Professor of AI and Finance at the Gordon School of Business, Swiss Institute of Artificial Intelligence (SIAI). His primary research lies in financial mathematics and AI-driven computational science, with a focus on quantitative modeling of complex economic and financial systems. His work integrates machine learning, stochastic modeling, and data-centric methods to study structural transformations in markets and institutions.

His recent work examines the broader socioeconomic consequences of artificial intelligence, including labor markets, public finance, demographic change, institutional adaptation, and the distributional effects of technological progress.

He holds a PhD in Mathematical Finance from Boston University, and previously earned an MSc in Finance and Economics from the London School of Economics. He completed his undergraduate studies in Economics at Seoul National University under the Korea Foundation for Advanced Studies scholarship program.

Keith Lee

Europe’s defence surge meets tightening debt Fund smart: credible paths, joint buys, skills Avoid “Greece 2010”: improve balances, manage rollover risk Here's the thing: back in December 2025, over two-thirds of Europeans didn

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Keith Lee

AI companion mental health is a public-health risk Hallucinations + synthetic intimacy create tail-risk Act now: limits, crisis routing, independent audits Two numbers should change how we govern AI companions.

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Keith Lee

Xiangshan Forum is China’s planning room for global governance Beijing fuses hard power and finance to shape rules Education must teach Xiangshan-era governance, standards, and AI/security T

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Keith Lee

Treat blind hiring policy as a targeted tool, not a cure-all Recent pilots show anonymity widens access while quality holds steady Use a tiered process—Stage-1 blind scoring, controlled unblinding, and outcome audits—to balance equity and excellence

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Keith Lee

Remote work and development drives growth Automation narrows factory-led paths Teach English, wire broadband, fix payments One key number should change how ministries of education, finance, and trade pl

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Keith Lee

AI political persuasion shifts views by flooding claims; accuracy falls Education should require evidence budgets and claim-source ledgers Policy must enforce accuracy floors, provenance by default, and risk labels

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Keith Lee

Support is broad, underestimated Local clean jobs drive votes Show local data; build pipelines The most crucial fact in climate politics today is not about a molecule or a megawatt.

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Keith Lee

Aging erodes productivity and growth Migration buys time, not productivity—see Singapore Youthful regions gain only if they scale learning, health, and adoption In the economies from the Baltics to the Balkans, the

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Keith Lee

Biotech knowledge spillovers cut global wait times for lifesaving therapies Rich countries gain when diffusion is designed, priced, and measured—not blocked Universities and funders should hard-wire reciprocity, open methods, and cross-border teams

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Keith Lee

Central banks leaned on single models and badly misread the inflation surge Ensemble monetary policy blends many models to create safer, more robust rate rules Teaching and adopting ensemble monetary policy can rebuild trust through cautious, transparent decisions

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Keith Lee

AI is accelerating bank-run risk into “AI bank runs” Supervisors lag far behind banks in AI tools and skills We need real-time oversight, automated crisis tools, and targeted training now In M

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Keith Lee

AI resume verification is now essential for hiring Verified records make algorithmic screening fair and transparent Without them, AI quietly decides who gets work Recent surveys show that about two-thirds of U.S.

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Keith Lee

AI risk lists miss real hiring patterns Job data shows specific roles shrinking and new AI roles growing Education and policy must follow real vacancy data, not myths Every week, new headlines warn that artificial int

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Keith Lee

Russia–North Korea ties and Arctic shipping are reshaping the US–South Korea alliance The Northern Sea Route turns the Arctic into a new strategic front Education and policy must integrate Arctic routes into Korean security planning

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Keith Lee

AI data colonialism exploits hidden Global South data workers Education can resist by demanding fair, learning-centered AI work Institutions must expose this labor and push for just AI Currently

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Keith Lee

US tariffs pushed Chinese exports through Southeast Asia instead of stopping them Factories and supply chains there still rely heavily on China Trade policy must target real value chains, not just flags on shipping labels V

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Keith Lee

Military spending is surging, and the Russia–China axis tightens A Germany–Japan security alliance is lawful, networked, and unlike the 1930s Link logistics, energy, and industry to turn budgets into credible deterrence

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Keith Lee

Digital mercantilism drives the U.S.–Korea platform fight in schools Make access reciprocal, data portable, and impact proven Treat ed-tech buying as trade policy to protect learning and competition

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Keith Lee

Social network bridging beats raw reach for lasting influence in education Bridges and weak ties move jobs, ideas, and credible signals across clusters faster than hubs Name brokers, track cross-cluster reach, and build routines that link communities

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Keith Lee

China’s global economic influence creates shared dependence It reshapes rich-country industry and developing-country debt Open-source AI deepens this reliance, making resilience vital In 2023,

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